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The __init__ method initializes an object's attributes when a new instance is created.
Python classes and objects are the foundation of object-oriented programming in Python. A class defines the structure and behavior of objects, while an object is an instance of a class. Classes commonly use the __init__ method to initialize object data and the self parameter to refer to the current object. Properties store object or class data, and methods define actions that objects can perform.
The __init__ method initializes an object's attributes when a new instance is created.
The self parameter refers to the current object and is used to access its properties and methods.
Inheritance allows a class to reuse and extend functionality from another class.
Polymorphism allows different classes to provide their own implementations of the same method or interface.
Encapsulation groups data and methods together and can restrict direct access to internal details.
Inner classes are classes defined inside another class for closely related functionality.
A blueprint that defines the properties and methods shared by objects.
An instance of a class containing its own data and access to the class behavior.
A special method that runs automatically when an object is created to initialize its attributes.
A reference to the current object used inside instance methods.
A data attribute associated with a class or object.
A function defined inside a class that describes behavior.
An object-oriented feature that allows one class to derive properties and methods from another class.
The ability to use a common interface while allowing different classes to implement behavior differently.
The practice of bundling data and methods together while controlling access to internal implementation details.
A class defined within the body of another class.
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