Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Overview

IBS symptom pattern and definition

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a group of symptoms that occur together, most notably repeated abdominal pain along with changes in bowel movements. These bowel changes can involve diarrhea, constipation, or both, and the symptoms occur without any visible signs of damage or disease in the digestive tract. IBS is diagnosed by reviewing a person’s symptoms, medical and family history, and performing a physical exam. Clinicians look for a characteristic pattern in symptoms and, in some cases, may order tests to rule out other health problems. Treatment typically focuses on individualized approaches such as dietary and lifestyle changes, medicines, probiotics, and mental health therapies, and may require trying several options to find what works best.

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Abdominal pain linked to bowel movements

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