The SAT is intended to measure college-readiness skills in reading, writing, mathematics, analysis, and problem-solving.
The SAT is a standardized, computer-based test used primarily to support undergraduate college admissions in the United States. It is designed to assess reading, writing, mathematical reasoning, problem-solving, and data-analysis skills considered relevant to college readiness. The test is generally taken by high school juniors and seniors, and scores range from 400 to 1600, combining Reading and Writing and Math section scores. SAT scores are intended to supplement high school records by helping admissions officers compare applicants from schools with different curricula, grading systems, and academic opportunities. The College Board states that SAT scores, when combined with high school GPA, can help predict first-year college performance more effectively than grades alone, although the test is only one factor in admissions. Many colleges now have test-optional or test-free policies, and applicants may also submit ACT scores. Because scores can be influenced by educational resources, family background, and test preparation, colleges commonly evaluate them alongside coursework, grades, recommendations, activities, and other application materials.
The SAT is intended to measure college-readiness skills in reading, writing, mathematics, analysis, and problem-solving.
SAT scores can provide a common national comparison for applicants from secondary schools with different curricula and grading standards.
The SAT is used as one component of admissions decisions and is typically considered alongside high school GPA, coursework, class rank, and extracurricular achievements.
Many U.S. colleges and universities have adopted test-optional or test-free admissions policies, although students may still submit strong scores when permitted.
Research indicates that SAT scores have predictive value for college performance, but socioeconomic background, school quality, and access to preparation can affect results.
A standardized test used to assess academic skills and support undergraduate college admissions, especially in the United States.
The level of reading, writing, mathematical, and analytical ability considered necessary for success in college-level study.
An examination administered and scored under consistent procedures so that results can be compared across students.
An admissions policy that allows applicants to choose whether to submit SAT or ACT scores.
The extent to which a test score accurately predicts a later outcome, such as first-year college academic performance.
A cumulative measure of a student's academic performance in secondary school that is commonly considered with SAT results.
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